Even though LED technology is still in its early stages, its application has widely spread to many business establishments and households. This widespread trend is partly attributed to their longer lifespan. LED lights last up to 20 times longer than their traditional counterparts. It costs way less to run LEDs.
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Most importantly, LEDs are energy-efficient. LEDs consume up to 90% less electricity than CFL and incandescent lights and are environmentally friendly. Considering the world's current events, especially concerning energy costs and climate change, LED makes a point as the best lighting option in the market.
There are several LED lighting products in the market today. The only way that users can optimize their application of these lights is by purchasing the right
LED light bulb
. How you intend to apply LED lights should influence your choice when buying.
How to choose the best led flood lights
Led Flood lights are so versatile that can be applied in many occasions, whether it be lighting buildings, parking lots, driveways, gardens, fountains, patios, tennis courts, trees or yards. So how to choose the most suitable led flood lights for your own purpose? This article will introduce the various flood light specifications and guide you to make the right choice.
Equivalent Wattage Choice
For filament lighting (i.e., incandescent), the wattage of the bulb and the amount of light produced are directly related. But this is not the case with LED technology. Two LED products of the same wattage can emit different amounts of light, depending on energy efficiency. Therefore, it does not make much sense to compare LED products using actual wattage as the standard.
The equivalent wattage solves this problem by converting the amount of light produced by an LED (or fluorescent) product into the wattage of an equivalent filament lamp (in this case, a halogen lamp). You can use the table below to select a flood light based on the equivalent wattage for a variety of different applications.
Color Temperature
Anyone who has worked under fluorescent lights knows very well that brightness is not the only key factor. Equally important, however, is the color temperature, that is, how warm or cold the light is. Color temperature is measured in degrees Kelvin (K); the higher the number, the cooler the light. For example, a "soft white" bulb has a color temperature of up to 2700K, which is on the lower end of the scale and produces a warm, relaxing glow. "Daylight" bulbs, rated from 5,000K to 6,500K, produce a clear light and are suitable for laundry, garage and security uses.
When choose floodlights, color temperature is also a very important factor to consider. If you want to accentuate the building, warm white flood lights can help create a comfortable, relaxing atmosphere. They will be ideal for a number of domestic or hospitality applications.
Arguably, cool white light or daylight flood light is a preferable choice for security concerns. This is because cool white light appears much brighter to our eyes and is therefore more distinct and intimidating. Morever, if you want a LED work light, a cooler color temperature is advisable. Not only does it appear more natural, but it also triggers alertness and attention.
You can pick a color temperature to highlight the tone of your garden. On the one hand, cool white is suitable for water features or silver metallic surfaces, while warm white is good for brick or wood structures, plants and shrubs. On the other hand, The colorful fall and winter growth can benefit from warm white light.
Motion Sensor
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Do you need a flood light with motion sensor?
If you want to save money on your electricity bill and get a long-lasting product, the answer is definitely yes.
If you want to save the energy and time it takes to turn the lights on and off each day, the answer again is yes.
Normally, there are various outdoor LED motion sensor flood lights with different wattage: 10W motion sensor flood light, 20W motion sensor flood light, 30W motion sensor flood light, and 50W motion sensor flood light. And the advatages of motion sensor flood lights are as floows.
IP Ratings
You have probably seen lots of flood lights that are described to be " waterproof" or "outdoor weatherproof", but how many are truly waterproof and can be used year round in all weather conditions?
IP rating is one of the many specifications of a floodlight. Since flood lights are primarily used outdoors, the IP rating is a very important factor to note on every flood light. IP rating more or less indicates the degree of protection of the flood light housing. The housing of a flood light plays an essential role in the whole durability and quality of the floodlight. Since flood lights contain electrical components such as wires, ballasts, bulbs or diodes, solar panels, etc., they have to be appropriately protected from various outdoor influences such as dust and rain. The housing of a good flood light will be one that is 100% dustproof and to protect the flood light fixture from all potential water damage that an outdoor flood light may encounter.
So what is the correct level of IP rating you require when buying an outdoor flood light? To properly answer this question, there are two things that need to be considered - the weather conditions in the regions where you will be employing flood lights and the type of flood light you plan to buy.
1.Dust resistance ratings for flood lights
Dust resistance rating is protection from the entry of solid foreign objects. Virtually each outdoor light has a solid protection number from 4-6. For some, rating 4 seems too low for an outdoor light, since according to the Ingress Protection Marking standard, these lights are only protected against objects larger than 1.0 mm, and not against dust.
In fact, flood lights with protection degree 4 often have other components attached to the luminaire, such as motion detectors and solar panels. The luminaire itself might have IP65, but it is more challenging to protect motion detectors and solar panels, hence the IP drops to IP45. ordinary flood lights mostly have a maximum dust rating of 6, which means they are dustproof.
If you live in a dusty region and the flood lights are likely to be affected by strong winds and storms, get flood lights with dust resistance rating of at least 5. Flood lights with dust resistance rating of 6 may be more expensive than lower ratings, but they will have more permanent and better insulated housings. As explained above, if you require a normal wired flood light, you shouldn't be too worried about dust protection rating, as almost all outdoor LED flood lights have a solid protection rating of 6, which are dustproof. What you should be more concerned about is the second number of the IP rating or the waterproof rating.
2.Water resistance ratings for flood lights
The second digit of "IP" means protection against liquid ingress, which in the case of flood lights means water resistance. Flood lights are rated from 4 to 8. The most typical water resistance ratings for flood lights are 4, 5 and 6. Water resistance rating 4 implies that the flood light can withstand water splashes from all directions, rating 5 implies that the flood light can withstand water jets, and rating 6 implies that the fixture can withstand powerful water jets.
For different kinds of flood lights, water resistance is the same as in the case of solid resistance. The fewer parts the flood light has, the simpler and cheaper it is to protect the luminaire. Motion sensor flood lights have a water protection rating of 4-5, while virtually any common portable LED work light has a water protection rating of at least 5. Powerful LED portable work lights for more specific and even extreme operating environments have additional sealed housings and a waterproof rating of 8. These flood lights are protected from continual exposure to water.
If you want a certain flood light with a high water resistance rating, please read the manual of the flood light or consult the manufacturer for clarification of the exact total water resistance rating of the flood light, as products with a water resistance rating of 8 can be tested under various conditions by each manufacturer.
Therefore, with the four considerations when choosing flood lights explained in this article, you'll be able to buy LED flood lights like a pro.
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