Here's a few things I can think of off the top of my head which would make building a custom laptop hard:
1) Laptop components are harder to come by than desktop components (excluding stuff like memory and HDD, I'm talking like case, monitor, keyboard, and motherboard).
2) Because of how tight the space in a laptop is, you are going to *probably* be extremely limited on what motherboard you can choose for certain cases.
3) I have never heard of or seen reviews for a skeleton laptop building kit although I know that they're supposed to exist.
4) Whatever custom building skeleton kit you find that may come with a case, I don't think you will get extremely good cooling out of it. Laptop making companies spend a lot of money custom designing their case to maximize cooling potential and minimize noise. I doubt a custom kit would have that kind of cooling research behind it.
5) Components of a laptop build usually cost more because everything is miniaturized.
6) Because components of a laptop build are miniaturized, the components are usually much lower power than full size desktop components.
7) From the quick research I did on this subject, the custom build your own laptop kits are fairly expensive (not sure about an exact dollar amount though).
8) I can't imagine how hard it would be to manage the wiring, cooling, and other junk that you would need to do to close up the laptop case.
9) You have basically no overall warranty on your machine (laptops are known to go through rougher environments than desktops so this is a bigger issue), only part warranties.
10) As I noted above, laptop making companies spend a lot of money on R&D specifically to make components smaller, consume less power (maximize battery life), add new features, and basically make the most feature rich laptop for you. I don't think you can get results like that on your own.
I would really encourage you to buy a premade laptop if you want a machine just to do work with. If you want to build a laptop because you want to build it, I would encourage you to do so. However, I don't think custom building a laptop gives any more benefits than simply experience. Since your occupation is military, I would recommend getting a laptop which is easy to travel with but very solid and dependable in construction. I can't tell you whether it's a good idea to have a laptop or not in your profession .
Also keep in mind that if you have to use your laptop outside or in some place where it's very dusty, the cooling system will suffer pretty quickly.
From what I know about the subject of custom laptop building, the area is largely abandoned due to the increased complexity of putting the components together and the decreased power/price benefit from doing a custom build.Here's a few things I can think of off the top of my head which would make building a custom laptop hard:1) Laptop components are harder to come by than desktop components (excluding stuff like memory and HDD, I'm talking like case, monitor, keyboard, and motherboard).2) Because of how tight the space in a laptop is, you are going to *probably* be extremely limited on what motherboard you can choose for certain cases.3) I have never heard of or seen reviews for a skeleton laptop building kit although I know that they're supposed to exist.4) Whatever custom building skeleton kit you find that may come with a case, I don't think you will get extremely good cooling out of it. Laptop making companies spend a lot of money custom designing their case to maximize cooling potential and minimize noise. I doubt a custom kit would have that kind of cooling research behind it.5) Components of a laptop build usually cost more because everything is miniaturized.6) Because components of a laptop build are miniaturized, the components are usually much lower power than full size desktop components.7) From the quick research I did on this subject, the custom build your own laptop kits are fairly expensive (not sure about an exact dollar amount though).8) I can't imagine how hard it would be to manage the wiring, cooling, and other junk that you would need to do to close up the laptop case.9) You have basically no overall warranty on your machine (laptops are known to go through rougher environments than desktops so this is a bigger issue), only part warranties.10) As I noted above, laptop making companies spend a lot of money on R&D specifically to make components smaller, consume less power (maximize battery life), add new features, and basically make the most feature rich laptop for you. I don't think you can get results like that on your own.I would really encourage you to buy a premade laptop if you want a machine just to do work with. If you want to build a laptop because you want to build it, I would encourage you to do so. However, I don't think custom building a laptop gives any more benefits than simply experience. Since your occupation is military, I would recommend getting a laptop which is easy to travel with but very solid and dependable in construction. I can't tell you whether it's a good idea to have a laptop or not in your professionAlso keep in mind that if you have to use your laptop outside or in some place where it's very dusty, the cooling system will suffer pretty quickly.
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Laptop User Personas
The first step in choosing the right laptop is understanding who will be using it and what they will be using it for. A number of common user personas exist today:
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Knowledge Worker/In-Office User
Office workers need to have access to the Internet and productivity software such as Microsoft Office. If their computers will be joined to a domain and access a server, the right client OS version is required. Portability is useful, but not needed to the same degree a business traveler or student requires. So, office workers may want a larger laptop to have an easier-to-read screen display. If the laptop is going to be used primarily at one desk, you might want to invest in accessories such as speakers, a high-quality mouse, an ergonomically-friendly keyboard, and a larger monitor to improve user productivity while in the office.
Traveling User
Users that are constantly on the road, telecommuting, or have a need to be always on, have similar needs to that of the Knowledge Worker/In-Office User, but with a few specific requirements to make their constant traveling easier. Laptops for this category of user should be lightweight, thin (so as to not take up a lot of space), have all-day battery capacity, and even built-in LTE connectivity.
Creative User
This category of laptop user includes graphic designers, photo and video editors, and filmmakers. Suffice it to say, they need plenty of processing and graphics capability. Nvidia and AMD offer great graphics card options for laptops for creative users.
Creative users will want a large display and may need dual-monitor capability'along with more RAM. On a tablet, or convertible 2-in-1, you also want a stylus. And, as is the case with some users, you may benefit from investing in a touchscreen if this purchase is for a creative user. Also, keep in mind that you want too much power and capability rather than too little.
Apple has a well-earned reputation for making great laptops for creative pros, but Dell and Microsoft also offer solid alternatives.
Workstation Replacements for Engineers, Scientists
These users need a high degree of computing power that compares with that of a traditional workstation. That's why 8GB RAM should be considered a minimum, as should a 1TB hard drive and separate graphics card. A powerful processor, high-resolution screen, and a large, clear display are also vital.
Portability will be less of an issue in this category than it will be for students and travelers, so feel free, budget permitting, to invest in a larger unit with more features. And remember: In this computing category, it is better to err on the side of caution and have too much computing power.
Military, Industrial, and Construction Applications
The operative word for laptops adequate for these extreme uses and environments is rugged or ruggedized. The benefit is that these specialized laptops can survive abuse and still get the job done. They are meant to be used outdoors and in extreme conditions.
Heavy-duty metal cases, reinforced screens, sealed ports, and shock-mounted components are the norm in a rugged laptop.
There are a couple of standards to look for when searching for the right rugged computer. One is the United States military standard MIL-STD-810G, which incorporates 29 severe tests ranging from dropping to dunking to exposure to extreme heat.
The second test to look for is the IP (Ingress Protection) rating. The first number in this rating, ranging from zero to six, represents the level of protection against dust, dirt, and sand. The second number determines the rugged laptop's level of water proofing.
A laptop that passes these two tests will be strong and rugged indeed!
Expect that these rugged models will be considerably more expensive than most of their indoor-use counterparts. And they will be much heavier than conventional laptops. Also, do not expect to have the range of features and uses available on other laptops. For example, a rugged laptop will not have the graphics capabilities needed by graphics designers and video editors.
Gaming User
Because gaming is such a time-sensitive use of a laptop, it requires plenty of memory and strong processing power. You also want a crisp, clear display on a large screen. If your RAM becomes too heavily used, your computer must rely on your hard drive, thus drastically impairing your performance and hurting your gaming experience.
Take, for instance, the fact that 4GB RAM used to be more than adequate for an enjoyable gaming experience. Not anymore. Gaming technology has gone through many updates and advancements since those days, requiring more computing power. And even if your RAM is adequate today, it may not be enough for games in the near future.
With graphics, it's preferable to have too much capability now rather than risk having too little later. Your choice of graphics processing unit (GPU) is one of your most important decisions as you choose your gaming laptop.
Most gaming laptops come equipped with Nvidia GeForce GTX or RTX GPUs. The top-of-the-line Nvidia RTX 20 GPUs are now available in laptops. They are a high-priced option. The Nvidia RTX 10-series is still a solid choice for most games today. Gaming relies more on video processing than the CPU. So, consider a laptop with a strong GPU, a mid-range processor, and a larger screen with fairly high resolution.
Student User
A laptop is a must-have item for today's college student and is useful, maybe even required, for many younger students. At a minimum, every student laptop should have basic word processing, spreadsheet, and presentation software, such as Microsoft Office. And the laptop must also include Wi-Fi connectivity. Chromebooks tend to fit the bill for basic student users.
Beyond the basics, what will the laptop be used for? Students taking hardware-intensive engineering and design classes require stronger graphics, as well as faster RAM and processor.
Students spend a lot of time carrying their laptops with them. Make sure the choice is easily portable and small enough to fit inside an average-sized backpack.
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Laptops for Home Users
Whether you're working from home, doing schoolwork, or getting your game on, your laptop has to deliver performance that keeps you ahead of everyone else. Find the perfect model to complement your unique needs with help from our laptop user infographic.
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Laptops for Work Users
Do you know what type of laptop user you are? Explore your computing options and see how the right device can help you power through your day.
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